Geometry.Net - Scientists: Prony Gaspard De

Full Alphabetical Index
Translate this page de Lagny, Thomas (186*), de Moivre, Abraham (379*) de Molières, Joseph (216) deMontmort, Pierre (300) de Morgan, Augustus (856*) de prony, gaspard (1015*) de
http://www.maththinking.com/boat/mathematicians.html
Lebensdaten Von Mathematikern
Translate this page de Molieres, Joseph Privat (1677 - 1742) de Montmort, Pierre (1678 - 1719) de Morgan,Augustus (27.6.1806 - 18.3.1871) de prony, gaspard (1755 - 1839) de Ortega
http://www.mathe.tu-freiberg.de/~hebisch/cafe/lebensdaten.html

Extractions: Marc Cohn Dies ist eine Sammlung, die aus verschiedenen Quellen stammt, u. a. aus Jean Dieudonne, Geschichte der Mathematik, 1700 - 1900, VEB Deutscher Verlag der Wissenschaften, Berlin 1985. Helmut Gericke, Mathematik in Antike und Orient - Mathematik im Abendland, Fourier Verlag, Wiesbaden 1992. Otto Toeplitz, Die Entwicklung der Infinitesimalrechnung, Springer, Berlin 1949. MacTutor History of Mathematics archive A B C ... Z Abbe, Ernst (1840 - 1909)
Neue Seite 1
Translate this page de prony, gaspard (1755 - 1839). de Ortega, Juan (1480 - 1568). de Rham, Georges(1903 - 1990). de prony, gaspard (1755 - 1839). Prüfer, Ernst (1896 - 1934).
http://www.mathe-ecke.de/mathematiker.htm

Extractions: Abbe, Ernst (1840 - 1909) Abel, Niels Henrik (5.8.1802 - 6.4.1829) Abraham bar Hiyya (1070 - 1130) Abraham, Max (1875 - 1922) Abu Kamil, Shuja (um 850 - um 930) Abu'l-Wafa al'Buzjani (940 - 998) Ackermann, Wilhelm (1896 - 1962) Adams, John Couch (5.6.1819 - 21.1.1892) Adams, John Frank (5.11.1930 - 7.1.1989) Adelard von Bath (1075 - 1160) Adler, August (1863 - 1923) Adrain, Robert (1775 - 1843) Aepinus, Franz Ulrich Theodosius (13.12.1724 - 10.8.1802) Agnesi, Maria (1718 - 1799) Ahlfors, Lars (1907 - 1996) Ahmed ibn Yusuf (835 - 912) Ahmes (um 1680 - um 1620 v. Chr.) Aida Yasuaki (1747 - 1817) Aiken, Howard Hathaway (1900 - 1973) Airy, George Biddell (27.7.1801 - 2.1.1892) Aithoff, David (1854 - 1934) Aitken, Alexander (1895 - 1967) Ajima, Chokuyen (1732 - 1798) Akhiezer, Naum Il'ich (1901 - 1980) al'Battani, Abu Allah (um 850 - 929) al'Biruni, Abu Arrayhan (973 - 1048) al'Chaijami (? - 1123) al'Haitam, Abu Ali (965 - 1039) al'Kashi, Ghiyath (1390 - 1450) al'Khwarizmi, Abu Abd-Allah ibn Musa (um 790 - um 850) Albanese, Giacomo (1890 - 1948) Albert von Sachsen (1316 - 8.7.1390)
Quelques Repères Historiques
Translate this page Le Baron gaspard de prony, chargé du cadastre par Napoléon dut produire un jeude tables complet dans le nouveau système métrique afin de permettre le
http://www.lmcp.jussieu.fr/enseignement/ye/licence/methodes_num/cours/intro/hist

Extractions: Quelques repères historiques Ph. Depondt Octobre 1996 Le mot "ordinateur" a été inventé en 1955 à la demande d' IBM -France par Jacques Perret, professeur de latin à la Sorbonne. En revanche le mot anglais computer signifie simplement "calculateur" to compute = calculer , il désigne l'ordinateur, mais peut aussi désigner une personne ou une machine qui fait des calculs. En français, le mot "informatique", qui n'a pas d'équivalent en anglais (dans certains cas cela peut se traduire par: computer science est la contraction de "information automatique" par Ph. Dreyfus de la Compagnie des Machines Bull, en 1962. Le code binaire a été inventé par Francis Bacon (1561-1626) Le mot bit provient de B inary dig IT (Shannon 1948), il désigne la quantité d'information contenue dans un choix élémentaire entre deux possibilités (par exemple ou 1). Le mot "algorithme" vient du nom du mathématicien arabe du VIII o siècle Abu Djefar Al-Khwarizmi dont le traité d'algèbre fut traduit en latin au XIII o siècle; la première phrase de cette traduction commençait par: "Algoritmi dixit...". Un algorithme est un ensemble complede règles explicites qui doivent être appliquées pour résoudre un problème donné.
Forma Urbis
Translate this page Le fait quil ait, plus tard, travaillé sous gaspard de prony, natif de Chamelet,incite à penser quil ya là peut-être plus quune coïncidence
http://www.mairie-lyon.fr/fr/archives/fonds/plan-g/20.htm

Extractions: L'INGÉNIEUR-GÉOGRAPHE BERTRAND ET LE PLAN DE LYON DE 1785 e Le Dictionnaire des artistes et ouvriers dart de la France : Lyonnais, Forez et Beaujolais dAudin et Vial( nationales( ) et une lettre de Vergennes, transcrite au registre denregistrement de la correspondance consulaire des archives de Lyon( e de la contenue de maison, jardin, Total le 16 mars 1783 " Dim.: 207 x 271 cm. e (300 toises = 12 cm) Origine : don de particulier. Cartouche principal : Nouveau plan geometral de la ville fauxbourg [lacune quil faut restituer sans doute ainsi : et Ban]lieue de Lyon ou Le Contenu Le projet perrache, dans toute Son Etendue, Celui des Broteaux Les chateaux et maisons Bertrand autre cartouche : Explication des lettres de renvoy pour les emplacements des abbayes prieure Total pour le tout, neuf Millions, deux cent quatre vingt dix neuf Mille un pieds
The Human Computer And The Birth Of The Information Age
OF NATIONS that the division of labor produced greatest improvement in productivepowers of labor. A French civil engineer, gaspard de prony (17551839
http://www.philsoc.org/2001Spring/2132transcript.html

Extractions: The George Washington University [This text was prepared from the published version of the talk that appeared as Human Computers: the first pioneers of the information age Before computers were machines, they were people. They were men and women, young and old, well educated and common. They were the workers who convinced scientists that large-scale calculation had value. Long before Presper Eckert and John Mauchly built the ENIAC at the Moore School of Electronics or Maurice Wilkes designed the EDSAC for Manchester University, human computers had created the discipline of computation. They developed numerical methodologies and proved them on practical problems. These human computers were not savants, or calculating geniuses. Some knew little more than basic arithmetic. A few were near equals of the scientists they served and in a different time or place, they might have become practicing scientists had they not been barred from a scientific career by their class, their education, their gender or their ethnicity. Comrie was the tireless advocate for employing computing machinery. He had learned about machine computation from Karl Pearson while recuperating from war wounds. Once he had recovered, he enrolled in the graduate astronomy program at Cambridge University where he soon became an active critic of older computing methods used by such groups as the Greenwich Observatory. After completing his studies, he was appointed deputy superintendent of the British Nautical Almanac Office, where adapted commercial accounting machines to prepare almanac computations. He left the Almanac office in 1936 and formed an independent computing lab, the Scientific Computing Service.
American Scientist - Scientists' Bookshelf
Inspired by gaspard Riche de pronys use of outof-work hairdressers as humancalculator elements to produce numerical tables for the newly established
http://www.americanscientist.org/bookshelf/Leads01/brideofsci.html

Extractions: Ada Byron, shown here at about age 5 in an engraving after a painting by F. Stone, was a spirited and willful child. From The Bride of Science. HISTORY OF SCIENCE The Calculus of Passion The Bride of Science: Romance, Reason, and Byrons Daughter. Benjamin Woolley. xii + 416 pp. McGraw-Hill, first published in the United Kingdom by Macmillan in 1999. $27.95. Augusta Ada Byron King, Lady Lovelaceborn December 10, 1815, to the sound of seltzer bottles being smashed with a poker by her father, Lord Byronhas been hyped as first computer hacker, ersatz mathematical prodigy, protofeminist and drug addict. In contrast, in The Bride of Science Benjamin Woolley describes a multidimensional woman whose suffering, creativity, frustration and triumph intrigue us. The first third of this book describes Adas bizarre family background, which is the key to her complex story. Her parents character differences constituted a vast ApollonianDionysian rift: George Gordon Byron, who led a sensationally romantic life as a Regency libertine, personified the existential defiance of the fire-giving Titan Prometheus, whereas Anne Isabella (Annabella) Milbanke was in the vanguard of Victorian priggishness, hypocrisy and entitlement. She suppressed her own considerable passions behind a facade of intellectualism, morality and amateur mathematics, and Byron dubbed her the Princess of Parallelograms.
Biograpy Of Sophie Germain
Institute de France in 1825. The members of the Institute includedPoisson, gaspard de prony, and Laplace. The paper was ignore by
http://www.andrews.edu/~calkins/math/biograph/199899/biogermn.htm

Extractions: Sophie Germain Introduction Sophie Germain grew up with the revolutions. Not only the American and French Revolutions, but with the revolution in herself. She wanted to be seen as a great mathematician. It took a lot of hard work and going against her family, but she never gave up. She is recognized today for her great work, but credit for number theory, acoustics, and elasticity was never given in her lifetime because of one reason. She was a woman. Germain did great contributations to the Number Theory, acoustics and elasticity. Biography Sophie was not really interested in the study of mathematics until the age of 13 when the French Revolution started. She was confined to her home and spent all her time in her father's libraries. There she learned about the death of Archimedes. Legend was that Archimedes was so engrosed in studing mathematics that he didn't respond to a Roman soldier and was killed. This made Sophia interested, if a guy would die for mathematics than there must be much to learn and study. Thus began her road down the study of mathematics. It was the death of Archimedes that made her want to become a mathematician.
Biograpy Of Germain
de France in 1825. The members of the Institute included Poisson,gaspard de prony, and Laplace. The Institution ignored the paper
http://www.andrews.edu/~calkins/math/biograph/biogermn.htm

Extractions: Back to the Table of Contents Biographies of Mathematicians - Germain Introduction There were probably at the most only several women during the French Revolution that literally based their life on mathematics. One of these leading roles was played by a very young women (girl), by the name of Marie-Sophie Germain. Similar to many other great mathematicians, she faced countless difficulties, while contributing to various areas. Aside of all her great works, she was never quite given credit to and mostly because of one specific reason, she was a women. Germain contributed most of her work to the areas of number theory, acoustics and elasticity. Biography Marie-Sophie Germain was born on April 1, 1776 in Paris, France. Her father was a quite wealthy silk merchant by the name of Ambriose-Francois who was married to Marie-Madelaine Gruguelin. He later on became a director of the Bank of France and Sophie's home was frequently used as the meeting place for the community that was interested in liberal reforms. It was the death of Archimedes that inspired Germain to study mathematics.
Texte S.E.I.N.
Baron Armand, Pierre Séguier (18031876) a native of Montpellier like him, who livedbehind Saint-Sulpice Church, Baron gaspard Riche de prony, headmaster of
http://www.culture.fr/culture/cavaille-coll/en/bas_sein.html

Extractions: This Society was founded in 1801 on the initiative of three eminent scientists, Chaptal (1777-1857) et Dumas (1765-1813). and Dumas (1765-1813). It benefited from the patronage and support of an impressive number of top civil servants and members of state institutions. A true association of talents and interests it was supposed to remain free to better reflect "public feeling" source of all progress. It came under the patronage of Napoleon I very quickly and expanded internationally. Its Headquarters were in the Hôtel de Boulogne (now 46 rue du Bac) when was interviewed by the mechanical arts committee jury on two occasions: on March 19 1834, following the report by the Bridges and Roads engineer, Charles Mallet (1766-1853), then on April 19 1834 on the recommendation of Louis Benjamin Francoeur The Société d'Encouragement à l'Industrie Nationale (S.E.I.N.) had, in fact, four committees: the mechanical arts committee, financial arts committee, chemical arts committee and the agriculture committee. Aristide Cavaillé-Coll was congratulated by several of its members: Baron Armand, Pierre (1803-1876) a native of Montpellier like him, who lived behind Saint-Sulpice Church, Baron
Texte S.E.I.N.
gaspard de prony, directeur de l
http://www.culture.fr/culture/cavaille-coll/fr/bas_sein.html

Extractions: Chaptal (1777-1857) et Dumas (1765-1813). Elle bénéficie du patronage et de la présence massive de hauts-fonctionnaires et de membres dinstitutions étatiques . Véritable association de talents et dintérêts, elle se veut rester libre pour mieux refléter " lesprit public " source de tout progrès. Elle bénéficie très tôt du patronage de Napoléon 1 er Francoeur Prony Lissajous
Encyclopædia Britannica
Argentina (197476). prony, (gaspardClair-François-Marie) Riche, Baronde (17551839) French mathematician and engineer. Puebla (de
http://www.britannica.com/search?query=juana de ibarbourou&ct=gen1&fuzzy=N&show=
Encyclopædia Britannica
gaspard Clair Franois Marie Riche de prony University of St.Andrews, ScotlandBiographical sketch of this French mathematician who worked on mathematical
http://www.britannica.com/search?query=juana de ibarbourou&ct=igv&fuzzy=N&show=1
Bloomsbury Book Auctions
243. prony (gaspard, Baron Riche de) Recherches sur la Poussee des Terres, et surla Forme et les Dimensions a donner aux Murs de Revêtement, first edition
http://www.bloomsbury-book-auct.com/html/434/page2.htm

Extractions: previous page . Kelvin (William Thomson, Lord ) and Peter Guthrie Tait. Treatise on Natural Philosophy, vol.1 (all published), first edition one gathering becoming loose, Oxford, 1867; Elements of Natural Philosophy, Part 1 (all published), Oxford, 1873; Treatise on Natural Philosophy, Part 1 (all published), 2 vol., Cambridge, half-titles, diagrams, advertisement leaf at beginning of the last, the second and third with ink signatures on titles, original cloth, a little rubbed, 8vo "One of the most influential physics textbooks of the 19th century, this was originally conceived as a multi-volume work covering the entire field of physics. While only the volumes on kinematics and dynamics were completed, they clearly reveal Thomson's preoccupation with the dynamical foundations of physical science." Bib.Mech.Cat. The second item is a portion of the first. Kelvin (William Thomson, Lord Mathematical and Physical Papers, 6 vol., first edition half-titles, vol.3 with errata slip tipped in after errata leaf and advertisement leaf at end, vol.6 with advertisement leaf at beginning, 29 plates and tables, some folding, illustrations, ink ownership inscription on front free endpaper of some volumes with portrait of Kelvin laid down on front paste-down of vol.1, a few pencilled annotations, original green cloth, 8vo, Cambridge, Kelvin (William Thomson
Lm_ala_oikea_yla
prony, gaspard Clair Francois Marie Riche Lecons de mécanique analytique,données al´École impériale polutechnique. Language
http://kirjwww.oulu.fi/mcard/lm_ala_oikea_yla.asp?paratid=19
Brian's Digest: Probability Theory
Original reference de prony, Baron (gaspard Riche), a very, very long titlein French, J. Ec. Polytech., vol. 1, cahier 22, pp. 2476, 1795.
http://www.worms.ms.unimelb.edu.au/digest/probability.html

Extractions: Please e-mail basu@ultrad.stat.missouri.edu for further information. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~****~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The Exponential Distribution Theory, Methods and Applications ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~****~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Edited by: N. Balakrishnan Department of Mathematics and Statistics McMaster University, Ontario, Canada Asit P. Basu Department of Statistics, University of Missouri-Columbia, USA Provides a systematic comprehensive treatment of the diverse literature on the theory and applications of the exponential distribution. A consolidation of the latest significant developments in the field, topics covered are of the right balance and in logical sequence. Includes discussions on exponential regression, models and applications of mixture, which cover the especially relevant bootstrapping method, and applications to survival analysis. Will be indispensable to theoretical and applied researchers in statistics, reliability and life-testing, as well as those involved in biological, medical, and behavioral research. SELECTED CONTENTS Basic Distributional Results and Properties ; Order Statistics and their Properties ; MLEs Under Censoring and Truncation and Inference ; Linear Estimation Under Censoring and Inference ; Reliability Estimation and Applications ; Inferences Under Two-Sample and Multi-Sample Situations ; Tolerance Limits and Acceptance Sampling Plans ; Prediction Problems ; Conditional Inference and Applications ; Goodness-of-Fit tests ; Outliers and Some Related Inferential Issues ; Extensions to Estimation Under Multiple-Outlier Models ; Mixtures-Models and Applications ; Inference for Multivariate Exponential Distributions ; Accelerated Life Testing with Applications ; Systems Reliability and Associated Inference ; Exponential Regression with Application ; Two-Stage and Multi-Stage Estimation ; Sequential Inference ; Competing Risks Theory and Identifiability Problems ; Applications in Survival Analysis ; Applications in Queuing Theory ; Computer Simulations
Datalogi, Historien
resa till Paris. Där lärde han bla känna rektorn för Ecole dePonts et Chausses, gaspard Francois de prony. de prony hade
http://193.180.65.160/datalogi/dlgihist.shtml

Extractions: Innehåll: Datalogidisketten Om författarna Datorn är det mångsidigaste redskap som någonsin skapats. Medan de flesta andra verktyg och maskiner i första hand syftat till att öka människans fysiska förmåga är datorn främst ett tankens redskap. En konsekvens av detta är att datorn är en mycket flexibel och allsidig maskin som kan komma till nytta i nästan all mänsklig verksamhet. Datorn är unik i sin mångsidighet, däremot inte som ett tankens redskap. Enklare sådana, främst räknehjälpmedel av olika slag, har människan utnyttjat sedan urminnes tider. Kulramen tillhör vår forntid (och barndom), men abakus (en slags kulram) är fortfarande i bruk i vissa delar av världen (Ryssland och Orienten). Ett annat fd räknehjälpmedel är räknestickan, som uppfanns 1617 av John Napier, och som användes allmänt i skolan samt av tekniker, ingenjörer od ända fram till mitten av 1970-talet. Datorns förhistoria och tidigaste historia är till stor del historien om att erhålla tillförlitligare, snabbare och mångsidigare hjälpmedel för att utföra beräkningar. Utvecklingen kan sägas starta med de mekaniska räknemaskinerna på 1600-talets mitt. Föga förvånande spelade dåtidens matematiker en viktig roll i denna utveckling. Blaise Pascal (f 1623, d 1662)
Le Cas Jules Regnault
Translate this page il faisait partie de la Société d'encouragement à l'Industrie Nationale (la SEIN)fondée en 1801 dont était membre le Baron gaspard de prony,directeur de l
http://perso.club-internet.fr/driout/Regnault-suite2.html

Extractions: Cette lettre a été lue dans la séance du lundi 9 octobre 1852,sous la Présidence de M.Piobert:"M.Regnault annonce avoir arrêté la maladie du raisin en enlevant au moyen d'une brosse molle ou d'un plumeau sur des grappes déjà partiellement envahies,les taches qui étaient déjà apparues à la surface des grains.Commission de la vigne et de la pomme de terre". Guillaume Piobert (La Guillotière près de Lyon 1793-Paris 1871),X 1813, général et savant français,professeur à l'école d'application de Metz, membre de l'Académie des Sciences dès 1840, en remplacement de Riche de Prony,il avait certainement connu Regnault à Metz à l'école d'application.Il est à noter que son cours d'artillerie de Metz fut rédigé et réédité en 1841 par Didion et de Saulcy. Isidore Didion (Thionville 22/3/1798-Nancy 4/7/1878),X 1817,professeur d'Artillerie à Metz,chef d'escadron en 1846 à Paris et adjoint à la direction des poudres,examinateur à l'X,puis général,publia en 1858 "Calcul des probabilités appliquées aux tirs de projectiles" et en 1864/1865 à Metz:"Calcul des pensions dans les sociétés de prévoyance".
Destins - Biographies - P
Translate this page Hautes Pyrénées dans un catalogue. ACCUEIL. prony, gaspard RICHE de.Né en 1755 à Chamelet (Rhône). Ingénieur. Formé à l'Ecole
http://perso.club-internet.fr/j_mirou/pe.htm

Extractions: P Pasquier Patenier Patin Patru ... PALSGRAVE John. ACCUEIL PANARD Gallet le La Fontaine du vaudeville. C'est L'Affichard ACCUEIL PASQUIER , Etienne. Pasquier ACCUEIL PATENIER , Joachim. Pour en savoir plus ACCUEIL PATIN Guy. Riolan (1632), des , des Observations sur le livre de Nicolas Ellain , De la peste ACCUEIL PATRU Olivier. Vaugelas ACCUEIL PAUL Paul DE SAUMUR, dit le chevalier. Sourdis ACCUEIL PELIGOT ACCUEIL ... PELLECHET Marie. ACCUEIL PERCIER Charles. Fontaine Percier ACCUEIL PERDIGUIER , Agricol. Corbon ACCUEIL PERELLE , Gabriel. ACCUEIL PERRONET Jean Rodolphe. ACCUEIL PERROY ACCUEIL PESSONNEAUX Emile. Pessonneaux ACCUEIL PETIT Pierre. Dioptrique ACCUEIL PFEIFFER Ida Pfeiffer ACCUEIL PHILIPPINE ou PHILIPPE DE HAINAUT. Née vers 1314. Femme illustre. Fille du comte de Hollande Guillaume le Bon, Philippine de Hainaut épouse Edouard III, roi d'Angleterre, et s'en va vivre à la cour de Londres. Elle prend à son service, comme secrétaire, Jean Froissart , qu'elle protègera toute sa vie. En 1347, lors de la prise de Calais par les Anglais, elle intervient en faveur des six bourgeois venus présenter les clés de la ville au souverain vainqueur, et leur obtient la vie sauve. Elle décède en 1369. ACCUEIL PIBRAC Guy DU FAUR de.
Hürriyetim
Poisson, gaspard de prony ve Laplace'dan olusan bir jürinin seçiciliginde katildigibir yarismada sundugu makale bazi teknik hatalar nedeniyle
http://www.hurriyetim.com.tr/yazarlar/yazar/0,,sid~9@nvid~229689,00.asp

Extractions: Pazar Hürriyetim'de bugün GÜNDEM POLÝTÝKA Irak Savaþý Avrupa Birliði DÜNYA EKONOMÝ SPOR YAÞAM TEKNONET TÜM HABERLER YAZARLAR KÜLTÜR SANAT MAGAZÝN HÜRRÝYET PAZAR HÜRRÝYET BÝLÝM Son Dakika arþivim mesaj gruplarý sohbet yardým üyelik site haritasý bize ulaþýn yenibir.com Genç Hürriyetim Agora Gündem ... Reklam Kullanýcý: Þifre: üye olmak istiyorum Sophie Germain e-posta KADIN matematikçilerin öðretmenlikle baþlayýp bilime katký yapma sürecinde en önde gelen isimlerden biri Marie-Sophie Germain 'dir. Tek kelimeyle müthiþ bir kadýndýr. Babasý zengin bir ipek tüccarýdýr. Toplumda liberal reformlarýn konuþulup planlandýðý bir ailenin kýzý olarak 1776 yýlýnda doðar. Daha 13 yaþýndayken Arþimet 'in ölüm hikayesini okuduktan sonra matematikçi olmaya karar verir.

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