Nobel Laureates: Nuclear Disarmament: Greenpeace USA robert F. furchgott SUNY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR. 1998 nobel Prize in medicine.Rudolph A. Marcus CALTECH 1992 nobel Prize in chemistry. http://www.greenpeaceusa.org/nuclear/laureatetext.htm
Extractions: Washington, DC 20502 Dear Mr. President: We urge you not to make the decision to deploy an anti-ballistic missile system during the remaining months of your administration. The system would offer little protection and would do grave harm to this nation's core security interests. We and other independent scientists have long argued that anti-ballistic missile systems, particularly those attempting to intercept reentry vehicles in space, will inevitably lose in an arms race of improvements to offensive missiles. North Korea has taken dramatic steps toward reconciliation with South Korea. Other dangerous states will arise. But what would such a state gain by attacking the United States except its own destruction? While the benefits of the proposed anti-ballistic missile system are dubious, the dangers created by a decision to deploy are clear. It would be difficult to persuade Russia or China that the United States is wasting tens of billions of dollars on an ineffective missile system against small states that are unlikely to launch a missile attack on the U.S. The Russians and Chinese must therefore conclude that the presently planned system is a stage in developing a bigger system directed against them. They may respond by restarting an arms race in ballistic missiles and having missiles in a dangerous "launch-on-warning" mode. Even if the next planned test of the proposed anti-ballistic missile system works as planned, any movement toward deployment would be premature, wasteful and dangerous.
Intellectual Output From The Arab World JEWISH nobel WINNERS 0.2% OF WORLDS POPULATION 14,000,000 million Jews. Edward B.Lewis 1997 Stanley B. Prusiner 1998 - robert F. furchgott 2000 - Eric R http://masada2000.org/nobel.html
Furchgott furchgott, RF (1999). Endotheliumderived relaxing factor discovery, earlystudies, and identification as nitric oxide. In Les Prix nobel 1998, pp. http://www.hscbklyn.edu/pharmacology/furch.htm
Extractions: The Nature of the Endothelium-Derived Relaxing Factor Our research includes studies on the mechanisms by which various vasodilators, both endothelium-dependent and independent, and near ultraviolet radiation produce relaxation of vascular smooth muscle. Also, we are investigating whether the endothelium-derived relaxing factor (EDRF) is simply nitric oxide or a mixture of substances. In 1980, we reported that endothelial cells have an obligatory role in the relaxation of arteries by acetylcholine (ACh) and related muscarinic agonists, and that the relaxation results from the stimulation by the muscarinic agonist of the release from the endothelial calls of a very labile diffusible factor which acts on the adjacent smooth muscle cells to cause their relaxation. This factor was called the endothelium-derived relaxing factor (EDRF). Within a short time, a number of other endothelium-dependent vasodilators were found. EDRF released from endothelial cells was shown to activate soluble guanylyl cyclase in the smooth muscle cells, giving rise to an increase in cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), which appeared to have a causal role in producing the relaxation. Although some very potent scavengers of EDRF, such as hemoglobin (Hb) and the superoxide anion (O ) were discovered, the chemical nature of EDRF eluded identification until 1986, when it was proposed independently by us and by one other investigator at an international conference that EDRF is nitric oxide (NO). Within two years after that, other laboratories had demonstrated that the NO synthesized in endothelial cells is a product of the action of a calcium/calmodulin dependent oxygenase, nitric oxide synthase (NOS), which oxidizes a guanidinium nitrogen of L-arginine to yield NO and citrulline (see Fig. 1).
Nobel 98 - 1 - NOVEMBRE 1998 Translate this page Le prix nobel de médecine 1998 récompense cette année les Américains RobertF. furchgott (université de New York), Ferid Murad (école de médecine de http://www.cite-sciences.fr/actu/numeros/N64_nov98/kiosques/html/nobel1.html
Extractions: "La découverte du NO a ouvert de nombreuses voies de recherches. On sait, depuis, que le NO protège aussi nos artères des thromboses. Agissant de concert avec une autre molécule, la prostacycline, il empêche les plaquettes sanguines d'adhérer à la paroi vasculaire. Mais il reste aussi plein d'interrogations. Comment se fait le transport du NO de l'endothélium où il est produit jusqu'au muscle lisse dont il commande le relâchement? La question n'est pas aujourd'hui complètement résolue. Qui déclenche la production de NO dans la cellule endothéliale? Là aussi, on soupçonne, entre autres choses, que les variations de flux sanguin jouent le rôle de signal. Un autre débat consiste à savoir si NO est une hormone. Autrement dit, quel est son rayon d'action ?..." Les questions foisonnent.
Robert F. Furchgott robert F. furchgott, Ph.D. Distinguished Dr. furchgott was presented with theNobel Prize in Medicine in Stockholm, Sweden on December 10, 1998. http://www2.musc.edu/Pharm/rff.html
Extractions: Dr. Furchgott was born in Charleston, South Carolina. He received a B.S. degree in chemistry from the University of North Carolina in 1937 and a Ph.D. degree in biochemistry from Northwestern University in 1940. He taught at the Cornell University College of Medicine in the Department of Pharmacology from 1949-1956. Dr. Furchgott served as professor and chairman of the Department of Pharmacology at the State University of New York Downstate Medical Center (now SUNY Health Science Center at Brooklyn) from 1956-1982, and is presently distinguished professor emeritus. Dr. Furchgott is recognized for his research in drug-receptor theory, autonomic neuroeffector mechanisms, and vascular pharmacology and physiology. He performed seminal experiments which led to the identification of nitric oxide as a key signaling component from endothelial cells, influencing smooth muscle cell relaxation. Dr. Furchgott was presented with the Nobel Prize in Medicine in Stockholm, Sweden on December 10, 1998. In 2001, he was appointed Distinguished University Professor at the Medical University of South Carolina.
PhysicsWeb - Nobel Laureates Oppose War Against Iraq Fortyone American nobel laureates have signed a declaration opposing war with RobertF furchgott, Roger Guillemin, Louis J Ignarro, Eric R Kandel, Har Gobind http://physicsweb.org/article/news/7/1/14
Extractions: 29 January 2003 Forty-one American Nobel laureates have signed a declaration opposing war with Iraq. The declaration was organised by Walter Kohn, a theoretical physicist at the University of California at Santa Barbara, and former adviser to the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency at the Pentagon. The signatories include 19 winners of the physics prize. The declaration reads: "The undersigned oppose a preventive war against Iraq without broad international support. Military operations against Iraq may indeed lead to a relatively swift victory in the short term. But war is characterized by surprise, human loss and unintended consequences. Even with a victory, we believe that the medical, economic, environmental, moral, spiritual, political and legal consequences of an American preventive attack on Iraq would undermine, not protect, US security and standing in the world." The signatories include Norman Ramsey, who worked on the Manhattan Project, and Charles Townes, a former research director of the Institute for Defense Analyses at the Pentagon. Townes was also chairman of a federal panel that studied nuclear warheads.
Furchgott, Robert F. furchgott, robert F. (1916 The reason for the move was that the furchgott departmentstore a bright young physiologist who had trained with robert Chambers and http://www.cartage.org.lb/en/themes/Biographies/MainBiographies/F/Furchgott/Furc
Extractions: Within the first couple of years of high school, I knew that I would like to be a scientist. My parents were encouraging: they gave me chemistry sets and a small microscope as presents. I liked to read popular books about scientists, although there were not many available at that time. My father subscribed to the Sunday New York Times, in which there was often a column on science that I found very exciting. During the four years that I was in high school, my older brother Arthur was at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. I wanted to attend college there also, but that was not possible when I finished high school in 1933 because tuition for me, as an out-of-state resident, was more than my father could afford at that time. So I spent my freshman year at the University of South Carolina, where my tuition was much less. However, by the summer of 1934, my father moved his business from Orangeburg to Goldsboro, N.C., where he felt that the local economy was better. So now, as a resident of North Carolina, I was able to register at the University at Chapel Hill as a sophomore majoring in chemistry. Northwestern and Cold Spring Harbor (1937-1940) Before I went to Chicago, I worked for two summer months in 1937 for Eastern Airlines at the Philadelphia airport - a job which my older brother Arthur, who was employed by that airline, helped me obtain. The job allowed me to save some money and also allowed me free air travel to Chicago. That helped a lot since my stipend as a teaching assistant at Northwestern was only $50 a month for a nine-month academic year. When I arrived in Chicago, it had already been arranged for me to share a room with two more advanced graduate students. Living in Chicago was quite a change from living in the Carolinas. When I would walk to work in the winter from our rooming house, which was about a mile from the medical school, the chill wind whipping in from Lake Michigan along Chicago Avenue was quite an experience for a Southern boy.
Nobel-díjasok - Egészségügy + Üzlet Tematikus Portál 7., hétfo Forrás Stop.hu Sydney Brenner és John E. Sulston brit, valamintH. robert Horovitz amerikai kutató nyerte az idei orvosi nobel-díjat. http://www.euuzlet.hu/nobeldijasok.html
Extractions: Élettani és orvosi Nobel-díjasok Magyar, illetve magyar származású Nobel-díjasok Név Kategória Év Lénárd Fülöp fizikai Bárány Róbert orvosi Zsigmondy Richárd kémiai Szent-Györgyi Albert orvosi Hevesy György kémiai Békésy György orvosi Wigner Jenõ fizikai Gábor Dénes fizikai Wiesel, Elie béke Polanyi, John C. kémiai Oláh György kémiai Harsányi János közgazd. Kertész Imre irodalmi Szoborparkjuk ( link>> Sydney Brenner és John E. Sulston brit, valamint H. Robert Horovitz amerikai kutató nyerte az idei orvosi Nobel-díjat. Az indoklás szerint a kitüntetéssel a szervfejlõdés génszabályozásának és a programozott sejthalálnak a kutatásában elért eredményeiket ismerték el. link>> Magyar Hírlap 2001. október 8. (teljes cikk) ,,Orvosi Nobel-díj sejtkutatásért egy amerikainak, két britnek Az idei orvosi Nobel-díjat egy amerikai és két brit kutatónak, Leland H. Hartwellnek, R. Timothy Huntnek és Paul M. Nurse-nek ítélték oda sejtkutatásaikért, amelyek az indoklás szerint új lehetõségeket nyithatnak a rák elleni küzdelemben. A Nobel-díjakat hagyományosan december 10-én, a díjalapító Alfred Nobel halálának évfordulóján adják át. Az idei orvosi Nobel-díj értéke mintegy egymillió euró...''
Furchgott, Robert F. -- Encyclopædia Britannica Online Article Ferid Murad , was coawarded the 1998 nobel Prize in MLA style furchgott, RobertF.. Encyclopædia Britannica 2003 Encyclopædia Britannica Premium Service. http://www.britannica.com/eb/article?eu=129641
Fermiamo La Guerra All'Iraq Translate this page Val L. Fitch (Ph), robert F. furchgott (M), Sheldon L Ph), *J. robert Schrieffer (Ph),William F. Sharpe (E C. Tsui (Ph), Harold E. Varmus (M), robert W. Wilson http://www.fermiamolaguerra.it/news/usanobel.htm
Extractions: Un appello internazionale è stato lanciato da 41 premi Nobel Usa di varie discipline che si oppongono a una guerra preventiva all'Iraq. "Anche in caso di vittoria crediamo che le conseguenze sanitarie, economiche, ambientali, morali, spirituali, politiche e legali di un attacco preventivo statunitense all'Iraq non sarebbe d'aiuto ma dannoso per la sicurezza degli usa e della loro immagine nel mondo" * I nomi con l'astersico sono stati insigniti della medaglia nazionale Usa della scienza. Appello in inglese. http://www.pazahora.org/noticia.asp?id=56#en
Premios Nobel De Medicina Premios nobel de Medicina. 1968, Holley, robert W.; Khorana, Har Gobind; Nirenberg,Marshall W Lewis, Edward B.; NussleinVolhard, Christiane; Wieschaus, Eric F. http://fai.unne.edu.ar/biologia/nobeles/nobelmed.htm
Extractions: Premios Nobel de Medicina Tema Ganador Behring, Emil Adolf Von Ross, Sir Ronald Finsen, Niels Ryberg Pavlov, Ivan Petrovich Koch, Robert Cajal, Santiago Ramon Y.; Golgi, Camillo Laveran, Charles Louis Alphonse Ehrlich, Paul; Metchnikoff, Ilya Ilyich Kocher, Emil Theodor Kossel, Albrecht Gullstrand, Allvar Carrel, Alexis Richet, Charles Robert Barany, Robert Bordet, Jules Krogh, Schack August Steenberger Hill, Sir Archibald Vivian; Meyerhof, Otto Fritz; Banting, Sir Frederick Grant; Macleod, John James Richard; Einthoven, Willem; Fibiger, Johannes Andreas Grib Wagner-Jauregg, Julius Nicolle, Charles Jules Henri Eijkman, Christiaan; Hopkins, Sir Frederick Gowland Landsteiner, Karl Warburg, Otto Heinrich Adrian, Lord Edgar Douglas; Sherrington, Sir Charles Scott Morgan, Thomas Hunt Minot, George Richards; Murphy, William Parry; Whipple, George Hoyt Spemann, Hans Dale, Sir Henry Hallett; Loewi, Otto Nagyrapolt, Albert Szent-Gyorgyi Von Heymans, Corneille Jean Francois Domagk, Gerhard Dam, Henrik Carl Peter; Doisy, Edward Adelbert Erlanger, Joseph; Gasser, Herbert Spencer
Científicos Españoles Lamentan Exclusión De Hondureño Translate this page del Programa Europeo de Medicina, Santiago Lamas Peláez, declaró ayer que Nobelde Medicina concedido a los estadounidenses robert F. furchgott, Louis J http://www.laprensahn.com/natarc/9810/n13003.htm
Ferid Murad Winner Of The 1998 Nobel Prize In Medicine FERID MURAD. 1998 nobel Laureate in Medicine Back to The nobel Prize InternetArchive Literature * Peace * Chemistry * Physics * Economics * Medicine http://almaz.com/nobel/medicine/1998c.html
Extractions: Links added by Nobel Internet Archive visitors Viagra connection Psychiatry, Psychopharmacology, Molecular Biophysics, Medical Genetics (submitted by Mekhti M. KULIEV Nobel committee says yes to 'NO' (submitted by Richard Schuerger Dr. F. Murad will speak at the University of Toronto on June 4, 1999. (submitted by Nick Basso Doctor Mekhti M Kuliev, PsyDr, MD
Extractions: Premios Nóbel 2000 La Fisiología o Medicina es una de las cinco áreas de premiación mencionadas en el testamento de Alfred Nóbel. Este testamento está incompleto. El testamento menciona que este premio deberá de ser otorgado a la persona que "haya hecho el más importante descubrimiento en las áreas de fisiología o medicina". Él también designó al Instituto Karolinska de Estocolomo para otorgar este premio, y bajo la solicitud de que no haya consideración alguna a la nacionalidad de los participantes, sino que el más valioso lo reciba, sea o no Escandinavo"
Nobel Prize For Medicine nobel Prize for Medicine LEWIS, EDWARD B., USA NÜSSLEINVOLHARD, CHRISTIANE, GermanyWIESCHAUS, ERIC F., USA, 1995, for their discoveries concerning the http://www.planet101.com/nobel_medicine.htm
Extractions: Sir Paul M. Nurse , Great Britain for their discoveries of key regulators of the cell cycle" Arvid Carlsson, Paul Greengard and Eric Kandel signal transduction in the nervous system Günter Blobel , USA (born Germany) "proteins have intrinsic signals that govern their transport and localization in the cell" Robert F Furchgott , USA
