21. Health Care Costs Of Violence In Pennsylvania Document Health Care costs Associated with Violence in Pennsylvania. PennsylvaniaViolent crime Analysis 19821998. pa.us/PA.Exec/PCCD/stats/factsheets/uspaviol http://www.pitt.edu/~tjs/vio/viopenn.htm

Health Care Costs of Violence in Pennsylvania Violence captures our attention like few other human events. Accounts of murder, assault, and rape are a regular staple of newspaper and television reports; often the lead story. Violence is also a common element of mass entertainment via television or the cinema. As one result, a common perception is that the issue of violence is a growing problem in the United States. Statistics on the frequency of crime in the early 1990s found that this was true, particularly amongst juveniles. More recently, though, data indicate a decline in crime-related violence (1). Still, the impact of violence is sizeable. Over 2 million Americans are victims of violent injury each year from crime (2), and the United States ranks first in the developed world in violent death rates (3). Many professionals now believe that violence is preventable, and is no longer an inevitable experience . Several national objectives have been established in an effort to reduce the frequency and impact of violence. The objective of this report is to systematically identify the relative frequency of violence in Pennsylvania, and to estimate the health care costs related to it. This information serves two purposes; (a) it identifies the impact of violence on the h ealth care system in Pennsylvania, and (b) it provides information of relevance to the evaluation of violence prevention programs. An abstract of the findings of the report is listed below.

22. Village Of Belcarra - Mayor's Report - October 2002 Again, this is particularly true for Belcarra where the “crime stats” are very eitherthe industrial or commercial taxbase to subsidize policing costs. http://www.vob.belcarra.bc.ca/reports/vob-report-oct2002.htm

Mayor's Report - October 2002 Transfer of Policing Costs To Small Communities – Part Two In September we reported that the released a discussion paper entitled: “Restructuring Police Financing In Municipalities Under 5,000 Population and Unincorporated Areas” that presented two options for transferring full policing costs to small communities and unincorporated areas. The two options identified for transferring policing costs to municipalities under 5,000 and unincorporated areas are: Option 1 Levy a new provincial “police services tax” to pay for local police services; and Option 2 Require regional districts to raise revenues to pay for local police services. The options differ in their cost allocation mechanism, degree of input into policing decision (governance), ability to change police service levels beyond base level, and their financial impact on affected areas. Both options assume full cost recovery ($54 million per year) for local police services provided by the Provincial Police Force in municipalities under 5,000 and unincorporated areas. Our assessment of the financial impact on Belcarra residents determined that the potential tax levy under either of the two proposed options would be unfair and unreasonable in the extreme!

23. Prism Jan 2001 Briefings 2 strong and that farmers are interested in any product that helps cut costs. Congresspassed a law requiring better posting of crime stats in 1990—the so http://www.prism-magazine.org/jan01/briefings/briefings_2/briefings_2.cfm

At Broken Hill there will be 42 solar dishes. South Australia's facility will have ten. The word "farms" is used because the dishes, in rows mounted on poles, resemble orchards from a distance. Officials in Canberra, the national capital, say the two are intended as prototypes for far larger farms to meet the power needs of isolated communities. The technology was developed by an Australian company, Solar Systems Limited. It involves using solar dishes, more sophisticated than panels commonly in use, which track the sun as it moves through the sky. Each dish magnifies the intensity of the sun by 500 times and focuses the rays onto high-efficiency solar cells. "Solar energy is a renewable source which doesn't produce pollution, carbon dioxide or noise," says federal environmental minister Robert Hill. What's more, it isn't "susceptible to the same price fluctuations as other energy resources." Bioengineered salmon being produced by Aqua Bounty Farms could become the Flavr Savr tomatoes of the animal kingdom. Flavr Savr tomatoes, for those with short memories, were the first bioengineered produce approved for human consumption in the U.S. Now, some time within the next year, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration is expected to decide whether transgenic Atlantic salmon produced by the American-Canadian firm, a subsidiary of A/F Proteins, can be commercially sold in the United States. If approved, the company's transgenic salmon would become the first genetically altered animal to reach the American food chain. The salmon have received genes from arcticpout, a very cold water fish, which allow them to grow four to six times faster than their natural counterparts.

24. Prism Jan 2001 Briefings 2 are strong and that farmers are interested in any product that helps cut costs. Congresspassed a law requiring better posting of crime stats in 1990—the so http://www.asee.org/prism/jan01/briefings/briefings_2/briefings_2.cfm

At Broken Hill there will be 42 solar dishes. South Australia's facility will have ten. The word "farms" is used because the dishes, in rows mounted on poles, resemble orchards from a distance. Officials in Canberra, the national capital, say the two are intended as prototypes for far larger farms to meet the power needs of isolated communities. The technology was developed by an Australian company, Solar Systems Limited. It involves using solar dishes, more sophisticated than panels commonly in use, which track the sun as it moves through the sky. Each dish magnifies the intensity of the sun by 500 times and focuses the rays onto high-efficiency solar cells. "Solar energy is a renewable source which doesn't produce pollution, carbon dioxide or noise," says federal environmental minister Robert Hill. What's more, it isn't "susceptible to the same price fluctuations as other energy resources." Bioengineered salmon being produced by Aqua Bounty Farms could become the Flavr Savr tomatoes of the animal kingdom. Flavr Savr tomatoes, for those with short memories, were the first bioengineered produce approved for human consumption in the U.S. Now, some time within the next year, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration is expected to decide whether transgenic Atlantic salmon produced by the American-Canadian firm, a subsidiary of A/F Proteins, can be commercially sold in the United States. If approved, the company's transgenic salmon would become the first genetically altered animal to reach the American food chain. The salmon have received genes from arcticpout, a very cold water fish, which allow them to grow four to six times faster than their natural counterparts.

25. SAIRR - Publications - Fast Facts Fast stats Inflation index Fast stats - Latest forecasts Africa crime Watch - Nationalcrime trends Labour Bill - Beware the economic costs, say business and http://www.sairr.org.za/publications/fastfacts2000.htm

Population - Big drop in growth rate Economic growth and employment - Growth on the (slow) march again Employment - Workforce structure, living standards, and personal income Employment - Key trends over time Population - Big drop in growth rate Economic growth and employment - Growth on the (slow) march again Employment - Workforce structure, living standards, and personal income Employment - Key trends over time ... FastStats - Latest forecasts for 2000

26. The Independent, May 24, 2000 - Stats Show Crime Drop In Northumberland by the Northumberland OPP indicate a significant drop in crime activity, as wellas policing costs, for the county in 1999. According to the stats, the most http://www.eastnorthumberland.com/news/newsMay2000/crimestats05242000.html

May 24, 2000 Statistics show drop in crime in Northumberland by NANCY POWERS The Independent Statistics released by the Northumberland OPP indicate a significant drop in crime activity, as well as policing costs, for the county in 1999. According to the stats, the most significant change was a drop of 33 per cent in the number of break, enter and thefts reported in 1999, down from 580 in 1998 to 389 last year. ATV thefts were also down by 32 per cent from 167 reported in 1998 to 150 in 1999. Figures provided by the provincial finance ministry show that Northumberland OPP was $568,676 under its estimated policing costs for 1999. "Not only was crime down significantly in 1999, but the costs in providing police service was very positively impacted upon as well," says Northumberland OPP Police Chief Bill Flindall. "We expect that these efficiencies will result in stable policing costs for 2000 in all our municipalities." Flindall feels efficiencies were achieved, in part, through the reorganization of the management and administration of the three detachments located in Campbellford, Cobourg and Brighton.

27. Fraud Stats (Coalition Against Insurance Fraud); Workers' compensation fraud costs the insuranceindustry $5 billion each year. (National Insurance crime Bureau); In a 2001 http://www.dmdisney.com/new_page_6.htm

Web Page Links Call us toll free (888) 360-1122 Photo of US Supreme Court, Washington, DC. Insurance fraud is more widespread, and more costly, than many people think. Consider these statistics: Insurance fraud is the second most costly white-collar crime, after tax evasion, costing Americans about $30 billion each year. (National Insurance Crime Bureau) More than one-third of people hurt in auto accidents exaggerate their injuries. This adds $13-$18 billion to America's annual insurance bill. (Rand Institute for Civil Justice) Fraudulent property/casualty insurance claims cost insurers about $30 billion annually. (Insurance Information Institute) Healthcare fraud alone costs Americans $54 billion a year. (Coalition Against Insurance Fraud) Workers' compensation fraud costs the insurance industry $5 billion each year. (National Insurance Crime Bureau) In a 2001 study sponsored by the IFPA, 58 percent of Pennsylvanians surveyed said they would find some form of insurance fraud strongly appropriate under certain circumstances. That translates to 5.4 million Pennsylvanians who admit they might commit a fraud. (Polk-Lepson Research Group) The Pennsylvania Insurance Fraud Prevention Authority (IFPA) public awareness campaign has fought fraud by educating consumers. According to independent research,* the campaign has changed Pennsylvanians’ attitudes about:

28. University Of Missouri - Columbia Police Department Accreditation Campus Safety Officers Forms Find an Employee MUPD crime stats PressReleases These departments or groups will pay for security costs by Journal http://www.mupolice.com/firstform.php

University of Missouri - Columbia Police Department 901 Virginia Avenue Columbia MO 65211 (573) 882-7201 MUPD Home Background / History From the Chief Directory of Units ... University of Missouri-Columbia MUPD Patch Information MUPD Security Request Choose the appropriate form to use for your event: Services Request Form for University departments or groups Note: These departments or groups will pay for security costs by Journal Entry Services request Form for agencies outside the University Note: These agencies will pay for security costs by check University of Missouri Police Department 901 Virginia Avenue Columbia MO 65211 FAX# (573) 882-6636 e-mail: mupd@mupolice.com Background Patrol Detectives ... University Home Page Please report any problems with site to Webmaster

29. CJOnline.com | Crime In The City In some areas, the human costs seemed severe. Drugs behind most crime • 9/3/00» Burglars frequently receive probation • 9/3/00 » crime stats can tell http://www.cjonline.com/webindepth/crime/

Browse the ads in today's newspaper This series attempts to give readers a look at what residents in different parts of the city think about crime in their areas. Capital-Journal reporters also talked to local and state officials about various aspects of crime and tell readers what those people had to say about such issues as: the link between drugs and other crimes; the role state sentencing guidelines play in keeping burglars on the street; crime-prevention programs; whether the city has a sufficient number of police officers; and whether the average Topekan is very likely to become a homicide victim. Crime in the City North Topeka worse off, some say The Sardou Bridge over the Kansas River may create a link between the North Topeka and Oakland communities, but when it comes to crime, residents of the neighborhoods are living on two very different sides of the river. Although not everyone in Oakland and North Topeka is in agreement, many say they feel safer living and working in Oakland than in North Topeka, where residents say drugs and drug-related crimes have turned some areas into danger zones. Ed Popkess, owner of Davidson Funeral Home, 1035 N. Kansas Ave., said he has had continual problems with minor thefts at his business and said his North Topeka neighborhood is fraught with drug dealers.

30. East Bay Real Estate Directory - Site Map crime Check Risk MapsM RAND California Statistics crime and Victims stats from US EstimatingYour Closing costs Prequalification Fannie Mae Energy Effcient http://eastbayrealestatedirectory.com/sitemap.html

East Bay Real Estate Directory Site Map Real Estate Contact Links Agents and Brokers Agencies Associations Gay Friendly Contacts ... Commercial Contacts and Agencies Renting with Pets Information Rental Information Page Renting with Pets San Francisco SPCA Rent With Pets ... Pet Motion Rental Information Links Apartment Guide eHousing Homestore.com Apartments.com Roommates Easy Roommate Classifieds Craigslist East Bay Express Oakland Tribune Contra Costa Times ... Daily Californian Open House Listings Open House Schedules Find A Home East Bay Real Estate Directory's Home Search Engine Live / Work Lofts Live/Work Loft and Condos Oliver Lofts University Lofts Shattuck Lofts ... Bakery Lofts Emeryville Lofts Unlimited London Lofts Ocean Avenue Lofts Fourth Street Lofts Home Records Information Home Price Check - Find Out What It Sold For Yahoo Real Estate - Home Sales Records by Location and Price Home Improvement Links Home Improvement Page HandyManOnline.com - Free Estimates from pre-screened contractors BuildNet ImproveNet Inspections and Contractors Links Inspections and Contractors Page What is a Transfer Disclosure HandymanOnline - Making it easy to find contractors you can trust Contractor's State License Board California Real Estate Inspection Association (CREIA) Berkeley Levitch Associates, Inc.

31. Crime 2002/08: CRIME Reply To Justifications Discussion Justification Previous message Jere Retzer crime Security Justification info no level of granularity on the stats. * costs - So far we have been up for 10 http://lists.jammed.com/crime/2002/08/0087.html

CRIME Reply to Justifications discussion From: Steve Kirby ( Kirbys@private Date: Wed Aug 14 2002 - 12:06:04 PDT Next message: Kuo, Jimmy: "RE: CRIME Security Justification" Previous message: Jere Retzer: "CRIME Security Justification" Messages sorted by: [ date ] [ thread ] [ subject ] [ author ] ... http://www.infosecuritymag.com/images/Security.pdf This has some good info, but based on the metric still says no to security. Threat x % Success x Cost = $$$ 1.day x .0003 x 100000 = $300/day = $10K yr Another dollar and sense article goes to a little more detail, but the same basics: http://online.securityfocus.com/infocus/1608 Where the numbers are Exposure (EV) x Asset (AV) Steve Next message: Kuo, Jimmy: "RE: CRIME Security Justification" Previous message: Jere Retzer: "CRIME Security Justification" Messages sorted by: [ date ] [ thread ] [ subject ] [ author ] This archive was generated by hypermail 2b30 Wed Aug 14 2002 - 13:12:41 PDT

32. Canada: Stats Confirm Key Role Alcohol Plays In Crime stats CONFIRM KEY ROLE ALCOHOL PLAYS IN crime Close Addiction itself leads to morefrequent crime generally Inmates such issues as the economic costs of drug http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v02.n832.a01.html

Media Awareness Project Canada: Stats Confirm Key Role Alcohol Plays In Crime URL: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v02.n832.a01.html Newshawk: Pubdate: Wed, 01 May 2002 Source: Globe and Mail (Canada) Page A9 2002, The Globe and Mail Company Contact: Website: http://www.globeandmail.ca/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/168 Author: Erin Anderssen Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/coke.htm (Cocaine) STATS CONFIRM KEY ROLE ALCOHOL PLAYS IN CRIME Close the liquor stores. Ban those predinner cocktails. The federal government has proved it: It's the drunks, not the druggies, who should really scare us. A new study confirming the link between substance abuse and crime has found that the real demon lurking behind the homicides and violent assaults in this country is the one drug Ottawa lets us buy. Pot, cocaine and heroin may make us steal. But alcohol makes us kill. "Everybody's scared of drug-crazed people slitting their throats in the street. It's more likely to be a good old-fashioned drunk," said Richard Garlick, a spokesman for the Canadian Centre for Substance Abuse and the author of the report. Drinking too much alcohol, the report says, was the main contributing factor to one-third of homicides and assaults studied suggesting that these crimes would likely not have occurred at all if the killers had stayed sober. This number jumps another 20 per cent when alcohol is combined with drugs.

33. CN ON: Don't Let The Police Fool You About Crime Stats T LET THE POLICE FOOL YOU ABOUT crime stats Next time arrests two people a year accusedof a violent crime. police forces in the country their costs are $168 http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1418/a04.html

Media Awareness Project CN ON: Don't Let The Police Fool You About Crime Stats URL: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n1418/a04.html Newshawk: Carey Ker Pubdate: Thu, 02 Aug 2001 Source: Eye Magazine (CN ON) 2001 Eye Communications Ltd. Contact: Website: http://www.eye.net/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/147 Author: John Sewell (John Sewell is a former mayor of Toronto) DON'T LET THE POLICE FOOL YOU ABOUT CRIME STATS Next time you hear the argument that Toronto needs a larger police force, recall the data the police themselves publish about what they do. It's surprising and sometimes hard to believe, but apparently true. On average, a police officer in Toronto arrests nine people a year about one person every six weeks. Most people assume that most officers are involved in work of significant danger, struggling to subdue and arrest criminals on a daily basis. It's not true. The number of people the police arrested for criminal offences in 2000 was 47,771. There were 5,372 uniformed officers on the force. That's the math that produces nine arrests per officer per year. For every cop who arrests one person a week for the year, there are four who don't arrest anyone. Crime is often measured by the number of charges laid, but that depends on two things. First, incidents that could be crimes must be reported to the police, and it is well established that many incidents never come to police attention. Some women are unwilling to report sexual assault, some murders aren't reported, some thefts are considered too minor to report. Victimization studies show that there are many more victims than crimes.

34. Official Clinton Stat Board crime stats Number of individuals and businesses associated with the Clinton machinewho 9/99 - Amount Tyson Food paid in fines and court costs $6 million http://prorev.com/wwstats.htm

CLINTON SCANDAL STATS COMPILED BY THE PROGRESSIVE REVIEW Originally published October 1998. Partially updated 9/21/00 Please send corrections and additions to THE PROGRESSIVE REVIEW THE REVIEW HOME PAGE NOTES Some of the data has not been updated recently and thus understates conditions. In certain areas, such as anomalous deaths, we have used an extremely conservative count. It is important in considering these fatal incidents to bear in mind the following: (1) The fact that anomalies need to be investigated further carries no presumption of how a death actually occurred, only that there remain serious questions that require answers. (2) The possibility of foul play must be taken seriously in a major criminal conspiracy in which over two score individuals and firms have been convicted and over 100 witnesses have pled the Fifth Amendment or fled the country. (3) If foul play did occur in any of these cases, that fact by itself does not carry the presumption that the White House was involved. Given the footprints of organized crime, drug trade, foreign espionage, and intelligence agencies on the trail of the Clinton story, such a assumption would not be warranted. ADMINISTRATION RECORDS SET - The only president ever impeached on grounds of personal malfeasance - Most number of convictions and guilty pleas by friends and associates

35. OHSGS: Gene Ferrara Q&A This would increase parking rates even further, as it costs over 200K per patrol! Eventhought the crime stats are very good (the city crime rate has been http://www.med.uc.edu/ohsgs/parking/ferrara99.htm

ohsgs home parking Gene Ferrara met with us at the November 1999 OHSGS meeting to answer our questions about safety and parking. He listened carefully to our concerns and answered all of our questions very patiently. This is not a direct transcript, but I have tried to paraphrase this exchange as accurately as possible. - mb Crime Stats: Mr. Ferrara began with the latest crime statistics from the UC Police Department. These stats can be found at the UC Police Department's home page at http://blues.fd1.uc.edu/www/pubsafety/police/Ucpd.htm [which plays the theme from Hill Street Blues by the way]. Basically, UC is required to publish crime stats for the past three years. On average, there are very few personal crimes such murder, rape, aggravated assault. There were none in 1998, and just one simple assault (a fistfight). There are also a few instances of breaking and entering (B&E in cop lingo) and auto thefts. There are significantly more thefts, which the security staff refers to as "giveaways." These usually involve a student leaving his backpack in the library and then coming back to find it missing. Because this is a public access university, you shouldn't leave your stuff out in the open where it can be taken. Despite security's best efforts, all kinds of people from the hospital and outside can get in. Wearing your ID badges can also help, but many of us on the east campus do that already. Vontz Building: The Vontz Center will be under 24-hr/day lockdown. There will be a list of authorized people, and only those people's badges will open the doors, and those badges will work 24 hours at all doors. By default, if you are moving in there, you will be on the list. If you need access, your department chair can call and have you added to the list. Someone asked if there would be a phone outside so people could call someone to let them in. They have not been asked to put one there, and they can't do it unless they are asked. He suggested that we request one from Dr. Harrison. As for medical students who may need to get into the Vontz to talk to their professors, that will have to be worked out.

36. PoliceTalk.com - Your Online News Source For Professional Law Enforcement Person FBI stats a year old. NYPD Will Continue Bratton's Focus on Petty crime. CriminalJustice costs in America up from $36 to $147 Billion from 1982 to 1999. http://www.policetalk.com/

WE'RE THE POLICE WE DON'T STAND AND WATCH. WE SERVE AND PROTECT Contact Us WHAT DO YOU THINK ... Definition Click on your region for news that affects YOUR career: WEST SOUTH International MIDWEST NORTHEAST Chief: Know where your cops are at all times, constantly train them in department policy, and have them adequately supervised Click on any headline for the real story.... Police Executiveof the 20th Century: William J. Bratton - NYPD Commissioner who turned around Policing in America Bratton Watch He did it in NY, can he do it in LA? We think yes. And if he gets crime down, most criminoligists will be out of business. GET THIS BOOK !! "The Compstat Paradigm" by Vincent E. Henry, Ph.D ... Memo to Police Chiefs: If your current crime stats and year-to-year comparisons are not posted on the internet within ten days of the current date, you are an Enron executive, i.e., a fraud..(don't get mad Click here to see how to do it. POLICE CHIEFS FIRED: NYPD to develop its own FBI and CIA (Feds are useless in NY) SFPD Chief Sanders and his staff indicted for cover-up Nashville PD Chief Turner retires, takes job with state

37. Chapter 4: Research Design To describe a situation or event (HSU crime stats). you ask “why” of the descriptivestats you move populations” have greatest health care costs à old http://www.humboldt.edu/~mv23/chapter4.htm

Chapter 4: Research Design Three Purposes of Research 1. Exploration to satisfy curiosity (Babbie’s channeling example) to test feasibility of a larger study develop methods for later study would not typically involve a random sample, so the issue of representativeness (generalizabilty) is usually at hand 2. Description To describe a situation or event (HSU Crime Stats) http://www.humboldt.edu/~hsupd/html/stats/stats.shtml as soon as you ask “why” of the descriptive stats you move into 3. Explanation – Your intent is to answer the question, “Why is it so?” Does not have to include a random sample, but researchers need to be clear about the limitations of their study (many qualitative projects are explanatory but do not include random samples). Units of Analysis that which you are studying; usually the same as your unit of observation – that from which you are drawing your data, BUT not always the same as unit of observation. Broad Categories individual, group, organization, artifact What you call the unit of analysis is not important. However, it is important that you are clear about what your unit of analysis is otherwise you run the risk of using faulty reasoning and drawing invalid conclusions

38. Domain Name Registration With FREE Web Space Hosting Domains PayPal FastPay Tips on workplace and personal safety and on safeguarding home, car and family.Category Society crime Prevention...... 2000 Extensions Password Protected Areas, WAP Enabled, Control Panel Graphical stats,More Registration Domain Names active in 24 hours No hidden costs and No http://www.prevent-crime.com/

Get Your Own .com .biz .net .info .org .co.uk .org.uk With Space! No Banners or Pop ups! POP3 Mail Service For Cheaper Plans Click Here Domain Name Registration with Free Web Space Control Panel Customer support Pricing Biz Plan Family Plan Enterprise Plan Commerce Plan F.A.Q`s Clients Currency Converter Resources Logo Generator Domain Appraisals Search The Web Dictionary Why PayPal? FTP Information SMS Messaging Contact us Domain Names Bulletin Board FFA Links Link To Us Sub Domains Favicon Latest Report E-Cards Whatulookingat Domainsrush Home Control Panel Register Domains Domain Renewals ... Java Scripts 30 Mb Web Space cgi-bin with Counter, Mail Form, Guest Book, Bulletin Board , Redirect, Scripting in Perl, PHP4, Python, SSI. 10 POP3 Mailboxes, Unlimited Email Forwarding, 24/7 FTP Access MySQL, Auto Responders, FrontPage 2000 Extensions Password Protected Areas, WAP Enabled, Control Panel Graphical Stats

39. Drug Stats - Brunching UBB the obvious I couldn't find any stats on the Also, when weighing the social costs of illegal drugs, I and a little circular, to cite crimerelated costs http://www.brunchma.com/archives/Forum14/HTML/000534.html

UBBFriend: Email This Page to Someone! Brunching UBB Wax Intellectual Drug Stats profile register preferences faq ... next oldest topic Author Topic: Drug Stats Roup Self-Made User posted July 15, 2001 08:02 PM My stat geek nature comes out again. I found some very interesting statistics on U.S. illegal drug use. Lots of great age/education/ethnicity breakdowns further down, but I find the higher-level stats the most illuminating. Given the amount of attention (in government and the media) and money spent in the War on Drugs, how many people age 12 and over, as a number or percent of the population, do you think are regular (in the past 30 days) users of a) cocaine b) hallucinogens c) heroin? Make a mental guess before continuing. In 1999, an estimated 1.5 million Americans were current cocaine users. This represents 0.7 percent of the population age 12 and older. The estimated number of current crack users was 413,000 in 1999. In 1999, an estimated 900,000 Americans were current hallucinogen users. This represents 0.4 percent of the population age 12 and older. In 1999, an estimated 200,000 Americans were current heroin users. This represents 0.1 percent of the population age 12 and older.

40. HOLMES COURSE RELATED MATERIAL FBI crime stats; BJS Justice stats. Back to TOP EVALUATION RESEARCH Racial JusticeAct Legislative Status; Police Discrimination and Harassment costs; http://omega.cc.umb.edu/~holmes/cjclassl.htm

CPCS, CRIMINAL JUSTICE, AND OTHER COURSE MATERIAL Updated: 1/27/2003 Scroll through or select a course. TO Community Portraits TO Corrections TO Criminology/Crime, Justice, and Society TO Research Methods /Social Research TO Race and Ethnicity/Race, Class, and Gender TO Applying Theory to Criminal Justice TO Evaluation Research CORRECTIONS Syllabus for Spring 2003 For Links on specific topics, see CJ Gateway Back to TOP SOCIAL RESEARCH Syllabus Journals List for Criminal Justice, Sociology, and Social Sciences . Yahoo's Research Report and Writing Links Dr. Gwen's Research Report and Internet Search Help Internet Info Sources Librarian's Guide to the Best Information on the Net. Problem Statement . Assignment and Summary Notes Sampling Exercise . Assignment Measurement Exercise Assignment. Codebook Exercise Assignment. SPSS Guide Frequency Distribution Example Describing Relationships Example Descriptive Statistics Exercise Assignment Article Critique Assignment Review Concepts Part I. Review Concepts Part II. Chi-Square Table Critical Values Table Random Numbers Table Methodological Tip Archive National Criminal Justice Reference Service Justice Research and Statistics Association FBI Crime Stats ... BJS Justice Stats Back to TOP EVALUATION RESEARCH Syllabus Concept Paper Assignment Back to TOP RACE AND ETHNICITY/RACE, CLASS, AND GENDER

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