PIZARRO, FRANCISCO pizarro, francisco (c. 1471 or 14751541), discoverer and Of pizarros earlyyears hardly anything is known of the discovery of the new world had reached http://4.1911encyclopedia.org/P/PI/PIZARRO_FRANCISCO.htm
Extractions: Church this solution of the controversy was of great significance, and created a desire for further dogmatic decisions on the Virgin Maryher resurrection and ascension. But the procedure of Pius IX. proved of far-reaching importance from another point of view. True, he had taken the opinion of the bishops on the subject, and had received the assent of a large majority; none the less, the verdict was pronounced by himself alone, not by an ecumenical council. Thus, by arrogating the function formerly exercised by the ecumenical council, he virtually laid claim to the infallibility which had always been regarded as inherent only in the doctrinal pronouncements of such a council: in other words, he availed himself of a privilege not accorded to him till the 18th of July 1870. to his successor. For, in the encyclical Quod numquatn (E~ 5, 1875), he took the rash step of declaring invalid the Prussian laws regulating the relationship between Church and statethe only result being that the feud was still further embittered. In these later years the dark days of his captivity were amply compensated bythe proofs of reverence displayed by Roman Catholic Christianity, which accorded him magnificent ovations as his period of jubilee began to fall due. The twenty-fifth anniversary of his pontificate was celebrated with great splendour on the 16th of June 1871; for he was the first pope who had thus reached the traditional years of Peter. In 1872 his 80th birthday gave occasion for new demonstrations; and 1875 was a so-called year of jubilee. Finally, in 1877, the fifty years of his priesthood were completed: an event which brought him innumerable expressions of loyalty and led to a great manifestation of devotion to the Holy See from all the Roman Catholic world. On the 7th of February 1878 Pius IX. died. His successor was Leo XIII.
Exploring Explorers Coronado.A Most Famous Failing francisco Vasquez de Ancient History Info SheetThe new world - pizarro and Atahualpa This is a world Gold Council http://www.angelfire.com/id/explore/explore3.html
Extractions: Exploring Explorers General Information on Explorers Explorers Provides links to reports by Mrs. Vaniceks Fifth Grade Class at Dodge Elementary School Grand Island, Nebraska Explorers of the New World This was created by fifth graders at Palisades Elementary School in Lake Oswego, Oregon Explorers list These are projects of year 5 and year 6 students at Hallet Cove South Primary. The Exploration of the Americas This was created by Dr. Prudhomme's fifth grade class at V.L Murray Elementary. Explorer Card Student Work by fourth graders at Germantown Academy. Explorers of the Millennium This was created by some 4th and 5th grade students at Sherwood School in Highland Park, IL. It was the 4th place winner of the 1998 ThinkQuest Jr. Contest. Explorers This was created by three juniors at the University of Richmond. Discovery: The New World World Culture Page by Richard Hooker 1997 associated with Washington State University Explorers and Exploration Discovering the Explorers Page by Robinson Research World of Knowledge Age of Exploration Curriculum Guide Latitude: The Art and Science of Fifteenth Century Navigation at Rice University Discovery and Exploration at American Memory Library of Congress Geography and Map Division Discoverers Web by Andre Engels Exploration is a Risky Business by the Discoverers Web. This lists explorers who died while exploring.
Crossroads: Middle School Unit II this point did not have one colony established in the new world. The Dutch had thecolony of new Netherland. Resource 3 Explorer Fact Sheet francisco pizarro. http://www.askeric.org/Virtual/Lessons/crossroads/sec4/Unit_2/Unit_IIQ2.html
Extractions: Objectives: The students will be able to: describe the goals and accomplishments of an individual explorer. determine the exploration policy of one European country. rank and defend the exploration achievements of competing European countries. gather relevant information from a variety of resources. Description of lesson/activity: The students will have completed the research and class discussions about the situation in Europe during the 1400s which caused the Europeans to explore. Students have also identified the attributes necessary for an explorer. Students will now ex amine the lives and explorations of several individual explorers. Rather than dwell on a chronology of explorers and accomplishments, the activity has been designed to emphasize the in±depth research of a few explorers and to use this research to infer the exploration policies of the countries involved. The students should be divided into groups of three. One student from each group should be assigned to gather information on three explorers from Spain; the second student should gather information on explorers from France; and the third on explo rers from England and the Netherlands. Spain and France were highlighted because they were the leading countries during this time period. England and the Netherlands were examined together because they had similar exploration policies and were no t as prominent as the others in the search for new lands. Portugal was not included because their early discoveries were dealt with in the first part of this unit as the cause for other Europeans to explore. Fact sheets have been provided for the following explorers:
Brief Timeline Of Spanish Explorers In New World 1492 AD. Christopher Columbus discovers the new world. Alvar Cabeza de Vaca exploresTexas, Arizona and new Mexico. 153142, francisco pizarro conquered Peru. http://www.rootsweb.com/~nmbernal/time.htm
Extractions: Brief Timeline of New Mexico History Date Explorer 23,000-10,000 BC The Sandia Cave provided human shelter back to this period and was excavated by archologist Frank Hibben in the 1930s after it was discovered by Boy Scouts. 919AD-c1130 AD Pueblo Bonito, Chuco Canyon Nat'l Monument in Northern New Mexico had its ceremonial room completed. Occupancy lasted till c1130. 1000-1150 AD In the Mimbres Valley the local people made a black-on-white pottery. AD Christopher Columbus discovers the New World Columbus discovers Cuba and Jamaica on his second voyage Columbus makes his 3rd voyage. Discovers Gulf of Paria, Island of Trinidad, Venezuela Alonzo de Ojeda sailed along mainland from the equator to Cape la Vela in Columbia; led expedition into Venezuela Vicente Pinzon and Juan Dias de Solis discovered Brazil before Cabral Rodrigo de Bastidas and Juan de la Cosa sailed northern shore of Columbia, discoverd Darien and Panama Columbus makes his 4th voyage along eastern coast of Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Puerto Rico; reached Columbia
The European Age Of Discovery 1494 The Treaty of Tordesillas divides the new world territories between Spain andPortugal. 15313 francisco de pizarro overthrows the Inca empire. http://online.elcamino.cc.ca.us/hist1A/age.htm
Extractions: The European Age of Discovery Since the days of antiquity, exploration of the world has been motivated by the desire for adventure, colonization, conquest and trade. During the Middle Ages the Norsemen crossed the Atlantic to Iceland, Greenland and North America ca 1000 A.D. However, these expeditions did little to stimulate the rest of Europe's interest in the western hemisphere. During the 12th century European attentions turned to the East as the objective of the Crusades, was to capture the Holy Land from the Muslims. European knowledge of, gained during the Crusades, and interest in the East was intensified by the journeys missionaries across Asia and the wide circulation of Macro Polo's detailed account of the wonders of the Orient. During the course of the Crusades overland trade routes were developed thereby increasing trade between Europe and the far East. By 15th century, the breakup the Mongol Empire and the growth of the Ottoman Empire blocked Europe's overland trade to the East. The search for new trade routes, the rise of merchant capitalism, and the desire to exploit the potential of a world economy initiated the European "Age of Discovery and resulted the discovery of unknown continents, the expansion of Europe and the creation of great empires. Henry the Navigator promoted expeditions along the cost of Africa that helped dispel the superstition and misconceptions that impeded previous attempts to sail through the torrid zone. The magnitude of the world is revealed by Bartholomew Diaz rounding the Cape of Cape Good Hope, Vasco de Gama's trip to India, Columbus' voyage to the America's and the circumnavigation of the world by the expedition of Ferdinand Magellan. The Spanish and Portuguese monopoly, resulting from the Treaty of Tordesillas, stimulated efforts to find other passages to the East and was later challenged by the French, the Dutch and the English.
Age Of Exploration - The Spanish Empire In America Left francisco pizarro. Right First meeting between pizarro and Atahualpa, theInca ruler. and mass produced, attributed the name Amerigo to the new land. http://www.mrsedivy.com/explor2.html
Extractions: Columbus claimed land for Spain even though, if it was in the Indies, it belonged to the Great Khan of China. Christopher Columbus discovered America for Spain in 1492. Columbus thought that he could reach the Indies quicker if he sailed west. The islands that he first reached are still called the West Indies. Although Columbus returned to America three more times, he died believing that the land he had reached was Asia. Columbus made four voyages to the Americas. On his third voyage, he landed on the mainland of South America on the coast of Venezuela. The colony Columbus had founded on Hispanola on his second voyage rebelled. This revolt by the colonists put him in disgrace. He died without regaining his fortune or his prestige, but today his voyages are recognized as being among the most important events in history.
Classroom Handouts: European Discovery Of The New World many people were living in the new world when Columbus Ferdinand Magellan, Led firstvoyage around the world. 15311533, francisco pizarro, Conquered Inca empire. http://www.gliah.uh.edu/historyonline/us1.cfm
Kramer's Explorer Project Magelhaes) The voyage around the world 'The greatest Cortez) biography the makingof new Spain (from Ecuador Discusses the voyages of francisco pizarro Almagro http://spidey.sfusd.k12.ca.us/schwww/sch773/zimmerman/explorer.html
New Page 0 9 Christopher Columbus and Spanish exploration and Discovery. Theme 12 francisco Pizarroand the Conquest of the Inca 13 The Spiritual Conquest of the new world. http://history.smsu.edu/jchuchiak/IMAGES HST 350.htm
Explorers - P - EnchantedLearning.com In 1508, he sailed to the new world twice with Juan Díaz de pizarro, francisco franciscopizarro (14781541) was a Spanish conquistador who traveled through http://www.enchantedlearning.com/explorers/indexp.shtml
Extractions: Mungo Park (1771-1806) was a Scottish explorer and surgeon who charted the course of the Niger River, in western Africa. Park began at the mouth of the Gambia River on June 21, 1795, and traveled northeast on horseback and by foot over rough country. He reached the Niger River at Ségou (which is now in Mali). Park travelled hundreds of miles, suffering fever and imprisonment along the way. He wrote of his trip in "Travels in the Interior Districts of Africa" (1797). At the request of the Scottish government, Park went on a second expedition in 1805 to find the source of the Niger River. During this unsuccessful mission, Park and his expedition members were attacked at the rapids of Bussa, where Park drowned. PEARY, ROBERT E.
Explorers Of South America - EnchantedLearning.com Because of Gray's exploration, the United States now 1508, he sailed to the new Worldtwice with pizarro, francisco francisco pizarro (14781541) was a Spanish http://www.enchantedlearning.com/explorers/samerica.shtml
Extractions: James Cook (October 27, 1728- February 14, 1779) was a British explorer and astronomer who went on many expeditions to the Pacific Ocean, Antarctic, Arctic, and around the world. Cook's first journey was from 1768 to 1771, when he sailed to Tahiti in order to observe Venus as it passed between the Earth and the Sun. During this expedition, he also mapped northern Australia. Cook's second expedition (1772-1775) took him to Antarctica and to Easter Island.
Age Of Pizarro European Voyages of exploration The Inca Empire THE CONQUEST OF THE INCA EMPIREFRANCISCO pizarro . Diplomacy and War in Spanish Relations with the new world. http://www.hist.unt.edu/412-piz.htm
UShistory1 new Spain exploration and settlement led by 1494 Treaty of Tordesillas, divides newWorld between Spain and the Aztecs 15311538 francisco pizarro conquers the http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~upchurch/US/UShistory1.html
THE EUROPEAN DISCOVERY OF THE NEW WORLD many people were living in the new world when Columbus Ferdinand Magellan Led firstvoyage around the world. 15311533 francisco pizarro Conquered Inca empire. http://www.hfac.uh.edu/gl/us1.htm
Extractions: THE EUROPEAN DISCOVERY OF THE NEW WORLD Interpreting Primary Source Documents Columbus reports on his voyage to King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain. These people in the Caribbean have no creed and they are not idolaters, but they are very gentle and do not know what it is to be wicked, or to kill others, or to steal...and they are sure that we come from Heaven....So your Highnesses should resolve to make them Christians, for I believe that if you begin, in a little while you will achieve the conversion of a great number of peoples to our holy faith, with the acquisition of great lordships and riches and all their inhabitants for Spain. For without doubt there is a very great amount of gold in these lands . The people of this island [Hispaniola], and of all the others that I have found and seen, or not seen, all go naked, men and women, just as their mothers bring them forth; although some women cover a single place with the leaf of a plant, or a cotton something which they make for that purpose. They have no iron or steel, nor any weapons....They have no other weapons than the stems of reeds...on the end of which they fix little sharpened stakes.
PBS VIDEOdatabase Of America's History And Culture Chapters 014, Ecuador, Quito. 029, new world, The, Spanish opinion of conquering. 118,Orellana, francisco, in Quito. 129, pizarro, Gonzalo, governor of Quito. http://pbsvideodb.pbs.org/all_chapters.asp?item_id=26101
Hernando De Soto: A Brief History By Dr. Lawrence A. Clayton However, the era of exploration was marked by greed ager, he sailed to the new Worldand began He joined an expedition led by francisco pizarro, another Spanish http://www.floridahistory.com/larrys.html
Extractions: De Soto, «dih SOH toh,» Hernando (1500?-1542), a Spanish explorer, helped to defeat the Inca empire and led the first European expedition to reach the Mississippi River. From 1539 to 1542, he led a large Spanish expedition through what is now the southern United States. His army landed in Florida and crossed about 10 present-day states. De Soto became known as a courageous explorer who helped conquer the New World for Spain. However, the era of exploration was marked by greed, intolerance, and cruelty. In their search for wealth, de Soto and his men tortured and brutally killed many Indians. Early expeditions. De Soto was born in the province of Extremadura in Spain. As a teen-ager, he sailed to the New World and began his career as an explorer in the tropical rain forests of Panama. De Soto served in expeditions to enslave Indians and to search for wealth. By the early 1530's, de Soto was known as an excellent soldier and horseman. He joined an expedition led by Francisco Pizarro, another Spanish explorer, against the empire of the Inca Indians in what is now Peru. After a short delay, the men began their journey in 1532 with a small army of 168 men. They reached the city of Cajamarca, where a huge Inca army, commanded by Emperor Atahualpa, was camped. Pizarro sent de Soto with a small troop of 15 cavalrymen to invite Atahualpa to meet with Pizarro. The Spaniards ambushed the Inca and captured their emperor. Although the Inca paid an enormous ransom for their emperor, the Spaniards executed him. De Soto helped Pizarro capture Cusco, the Inca's capital, in 1533.
USATODAY.com - If We Curb Space Exploration, Do We Risk Being Discovered? If we curb space exploration, do we risk That changes overnight when francisco Pizarroand a band basic grim outcome for discoverees throughout the new world. http://www.usatoday.com/money/industries/technology/2003-02-04-space_x.htm
Extractions: Home News Money Money briefs Markets Markets Report Most active stocks World stocks Commodities ... Key interest rates Your Portfolio Learn more Log in Investor Research Stock Screener Mutual funds screener Get a Quote Managing Money Columns and tips Financial calculators CD and loan rates Calendars Economic Company Special Sections Job Center Small Business Autos USA TODAY Travel Interactive Money eXchange Talk Today Sports Life ... Weather Click here to get the Daily Briefing in your inbox Posted 2/4/2003 11:15 PM Updated 2/4/2003 11:15 PM If we curb space exploration, do we risk being discovered? Do we want to be the discoverers or the discoverees? Too bad we can't go back a few hundred years and get input from discoverees like the Incas or any number of Native American tribes. They'd have a strong point of view. Perhaps a far broader view is necessary. Our astronauts, including those of Columbia, and everyone else involved in the space program might be doing the human race a bigger favor than we realize. The late Carl Sagan would point out that there are probably other civilizations out there. He estimated that as many as 1 million advanced civilizations live in our galaxy, which is but one of "bill-yons and bill-yons" of galaxies, as he'd famously say. Sagan was certain that the odds favor contact between our race and another, and a lot of scientists agree.
Conquistador - Wikipedia were soon set out to conquer this 'new world Aztec empire, thus making Mexico (thencalled new Spain) a was the conquest of the Inca empire by francisco pizarro http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conquistador
Extractions: Main Page Recent changes Edit this page Older versions Special pages Set my user preferences My watchlist Recently updated pages Upload image files Image list Registered users Site statistics Random article Orphaned articles Orphaned images Popular articles Most wanted articles Short articles Long articles Newly created articles Interlanguage links All pages by title Blocked IP addresses Maintenance page External book sources Printable version Talk Log in Help From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. After the discoveries of Columbus had gained Spain a foothold in America , expeditions were soon set out to conquer and evangelize this ' New World '. The leaders of these expeditions are called conquistadores ("conquerors"), a name that denotes that they felt connected with the reconquista , the Christian (re)conquest of the Iberian peninsula from the Muslims ). Many of the conquistadors were poor nobles ( hidalgos ) looking forward to make fortune in the Indies since they couldn't in Europe. The first Spanish conquest in the Americas was the island of Hispaniola . From there Juan Ponce de Leon conquered Puerto Rico and Diego Velazquez took Cuba . The first settlement on the mainland was Darién in Panama , settled by Vasco Nuñez de Balboa in The most successful conquistador was Hernando Cortes , who in , with Native American allies, overran the mighty
Hist01 Early Spanish exploration of the Southwest. on October 12, 1492, and claimed thisNew world for the such as Hernán Cortés and francisco pizarro had conquered http://www.sos.state.nm.us/BLUEBOOK/hist01.htm
Extractions: I n 1998, New Mexico reached a milestone in its long and colorful history. It is the year the state observed the Cuatro Centennial, or 400th anniversary of the founding of the Spanish colony at the Tewa village o f Ohkay in 1598. Early Spanish Exploration of the Southwest In 1536, the ragged survivors finally emerged from the wilderness at Culiacan, on the west coast of Mexico. Cabeza de Vacas report to the Spanish Viceroy, Antonio de Mendoza, included a brief mention of stories they had heard which told of large cities in the interior of the continent where valuable minerals were traded. These sparse but tantalizing bits of information sparked a renewed interest in the Spanish quest to find the new Mexico which had so far eluded them. In 1539, Mendoza authorized Marcos de Niza, a Franciscan priest who had accompanied Pizarro to Peru, to conduct a preliminary exploration to determine the truth of these reports. Estevan went along as the expeditions guide. We can only imagine what the indigenous peoples they met thought of the light skinned men who rode astride unfamiliar creatures, wearing uncomfortable looking clothes which reflected the sun, aggressive and often rude men who carried weapons made of steel and who persisted in knowing about cities where a bright yellow metal could be found. It must have been a frightening, yet wonderful encounter. Little did either of these two diverse cultures know that their worlds would never be the same.
Francisco Pizarro francisco never went to school, and never learned to read He sailed to the new Worldwith Alonzo de Ojeda, on cities of gold in the south, made pizarro want to http://www.bruce.ruiz.net/PanamaHistory/francisco_pizarro.htm
Extractions: Francisco Pizarro was born in Trujillo, Estremadura, Spain in about 1471 and died in Lima Peru on June 26, 1541. He was the illegitimate son of Gonzalo Pizarro, an infantry captain, and Francisca Gonzalez. Francisco never went to school, and never learned to read or write. He sailed to the New World with Alonzo de Ojeda, on November 10, 1509 and was with him on his discoveries of present day Venezuela and Colombia. When Ojeda founded the city of San Sebastian, in Colombia, Pizarro, was left in charge of the settlement while Ojeda went to Española for supplies and re-enforcements. Due to sickness, lack of food and supplies, and hostile natives, the colony soon started leaving, and Pizarro went to Cartagena. At Cartagena, he joined the expedition of Martin Fernández de Encíso , who had left Española with supplies for the colony of San Sebastian. This was the same expedition, that Vasco Nuñez de Balboa had stowed away on. From Cartagena, the fleet sailed on to San Sebastian. While there, they had problems with the hostility of the local inhabitants, and Balboa suggested that they move across the bay, to a place where the natives did not have poison arrows, and were friendlier.