Product Description
In the United States many important programs, such as Social Security and Medicare, are paid from trust funds. At a time when major social insurance funds are facing insolvency, this timely book provides the first comprehensive study of this significant yet little-studied feature of the American welfare state. Trust funds are at the heart of US budgeting and public social provision, and also raise a fundamental question of democratic politics: can current officeholders bind their successors? Through detailed case studies Patashnik shows how long term government commitments are effectively designed. ... Read more

Product Description
This digital document is an article from Instrument Business Outlook, published by Thomson Gale on January 31, 2006. The length of the article is 414 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

Citation Details
Title: Endpoint: FY2006 budget.(US Federal Government )
Publication: Instrument Business Outlook (Newsletter)
Date: January 31, 2006
Publisher: Thomson Gale
Volume: 14Issue: 20Page: 9(1)

Distributed by Thomson Gale ... Read more

Product Description
This digital document is an article from Instrument Business Outlook, published by Strategic Directions International Inc. (SDI) on February 28, 2003. The length of the article is 563 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

Citation Details
Title: US budget for FY2003.
Publication: Instrument Business Outlook (Newsletter)
Date: February 28, 2003
Publisher: Strategic Directions International Inc. (SDI)
Volume: 11Issue: 22Page: 6(1)

Distributed by Thomson Gale ... Read more

Product Description
This digital document is an article from Instrument Business Outlook, published by Thomson Gale on March 15, 2006. The length of the article is 797 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

Citation Details
Title: The FY 2007 US budget.
Publication: Instrument Business Outlook (Newsletter)
Date: March 15, 2006
Publisher: Thomson Gale
Volume: 14Issue: 23Page: 8(2)

Distributed by Thomson Gale ... Read more

Product Description
This digital document is an article from The National Public Accountant, published by National Society of Public Accountants on August 1, 1992. The length of the article is 1380 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

Citation Details
Title: The Federal budget deficit: where do we go from here? (1992 US budget deficit) (Capitol Corridors)
Author: Dorothea Barr
Publication: The National Public Accountant (Magazine/Journal)
Date: August 1, 1992
Publisher: National Society of Public Accountants
Volume: v37Issue: n8Page: p12(2)

Distributed by Thomson Gale ... Read more

Product Description
This digital document is an article from South Dakota Business Review, published by The Business Research Bureau on December 1, 2001. The length of the article is 6511 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

Citation Details
Title: State differences in the federal balance of payments.(US)(Illustration)(Statistical Data Included)
Author: Ralph J. Brown
Publication: South Dakota Business Review (Newsletter)
Date: December 1, 2001
Publisher: The Business Research Bureau
Volume: 60Issue: 2Page: 1(11)

Article Type: Illustration, Statistical Data Included

Distributed by Thomson Gale ... Read more

Product Description
This digital document is an article from Instrument Business Outlook, published by Strategic Directions International Inc. (SDI) on April 15, 2009. The length of the article is 586 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

Citation Details
Title: The US fiscal 2009 budget.(Statistical data)
Author: Unavailable
Publication: Instrument Business Outlook (Newsletter)
Date: April 15, 2009
Publisher: Strategic Directions International Inc. (SDI)
Volume: 18Issue: 1Page: 7(1)

Article Type: Statistical data

Distributed by Gale, a part of Cengage Learning ... Read more

Product Description
How can the newly created Office of Homeland Security (OHS) engage effectively in the federal budget process? This report finds that OHS can bring strategy and funding decisions together across departments and agencies, but must build strong relationships with other key institutions to do so. It suggests ways to manage and cultivate those relationships. It also yields a detailed road map for OHS's budgetary role, highlighting the need to establish policy priorities and objectives early and set up a tightly coordinated interagency process. ... Read more

Product Description
This digital document is an article from Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand, published by New Zealand Nurses' Organisation on June 1, 2010. The length of the article is 513 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

Citation Details
Title: Budget should spur political action.(LETTERS: TELL US WHAT YOU THINK)
Author: Heather Symes
Publication: Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand (Magazine/Journal)
Date: June 1, 2010
Publisher: New Zealand Nurses' Organisation
Volume: 16Issue: 5Page: 3(1)

Distributed by Gale, a part of Cengage Learning ... Read more

Product Description
Most federal programs are unnecessary, actively damaging, or properly the responsibility of the states or the private sector. This book examines a huge range of programs that should be cut to balance the budget and reduce taxes. ... Read more

Customer Reviews (8)

A rare glimpse into possibilities
Rarely has any politician actually put pen to paper to identify what kinds of specific reductions would lead to a balanced federal budget.Chris Edwards makes a compelling case for strategic reductions so that our collective income and outgo is matched.Of course, since he wrote this, the deficit has ballooned to four times what it was in 2006.Nonetheless, this is required reading for those who believe that our country is increasingly vulnerable to the whims of our creditors and that our children cannot be saddled with such an enormous burden.

Calling John McCain!
First off, let me state that the price of this book has no correlation with its value. At the moment I see that there is an amazon z shop copy of the paperback edition available for only a penny. This has nothing to do with the worth of the product though. What I suspect is that Cato, the publisher, printed copies and made them available for free in order to get the word out. I'm fairly certain this is why there are so many copies in circulation, and, thus, why the price is so low (happily, I got mine a couple of weeks ago for only a penny too).

Long has the USA been slouching towards socialism but I believe that we now stand on the precipice of socialism completely destabilizing our economy and dooming our collective prospects. I know this to be true due to the fact that the bond rating service Moodys is now considering a reduction in our bond ratings due to our government not being able to meet its healthcare and pension obligations. What will our representatives do to solve the crisis? Well, they'll raise taxes and make emotional appeals "for the kids" or "for the elderly." The last thing they'll ever do is follow the excellent plan Mr. Edwards sets forth in Chapter 4. His plan--which really is very modest--would cut spending by 380 billion a year. This does not sound like much in lieu of our recently announced 3.1 billion dollar budget, yet it would be enough to place us back upon the road to solvency. At the very least, it would make balancing the budget on an annual basis a distinct possibility.

When Barack Obama talks about "change" the very last thing he longs to do is actually change anything. Statist visionaries are ensconced in both parties, but generally only those on the left react to suggestions for reform with allegations of cruelty, racism, and sexism (as Charlie Rangel has done). What none of our politicians want to do is explain why the Economic Research Service, the Agricultural Statistics Service, the Farm Service Agency, Rural Development, Rural Utilities Service, the Foreign Agricultural Service, Pacific salmon state grants, and the International Trade Administration are not what they seem: wasteful grants which benefit special interest agencies. Our leaders are too self-important to make known why the needs of the public would not be better served by terminating and/or privatizing such entities. Once again, it's all emotion all the time in America. That's why this fetish for government expansion has jeopardized all of our futures. Let's all send a copy to John McCain.

The horrors of federal spending.
The book which clearly lays out the destructive spending of the federal government should be mandatory reading for all legislators, the majority of whom are theives.I urge all Americans to read it and then send a letter to their congressman demanding an immediante downsizing of federal spending before our country becomes bankrupt sending us into the most horrible depression which will take decades to recover from.Let us be concerned about our grandchildren who will live in poverty unless something is done now.
The book lays out how the downsizing can be readily accomplished.

A nice idea
Instead of advocating tax increases in the name of fiscal responsibility, this book focuses on how the bloated federal budget ($2.5 trillion in 2005, or about 20% of gross domestic product) could be reduced if our leaders put their minds to it.

Mr. Edwards argues that many current federal programs are harmful (e.g., import restrictions), unduly beneficial to special interests (agricultural subsidies, corporate welfare), and/or better left to the states (education) or private sector (rail transportation).

One special problem is government grants, which are used by the federal government to influence programs of state or local governments.Some$426 billion in grants were paid out in 2005, ranging from $186 billion for the federal share of Medicaid to "hundreds of more obscure programs that most taxpayers have never heard of."The result is to encourage overspending for the stated grant purposes, foster federal, state and local bureaucracies to document compliance with federal mandates, and reduce flexibility and innovation at the state level.

Another problem is duplication.Different federal programs often have overlapping objectives, resulting in "turf wars" and/or unnecessary costs to ensure coordination.Thus, the GAO has reported 50 different programs for the homeless in eight federal agencies, 23 programs for housing aid in four agencies, 26 programs for food and nutrition aid in six agencies, and 44 programs for employment and training services in nine agencies.If a program is ineffective or obsolete, the typical response is to create additional programs -- without eliminating the existing program.

Edwards lists more than 100 programs and agencies as candidates for elimination, with resultant savings of $380 billion per year.He also advocates cost-saving changes to entitlement programs.If all of his recommendations were implemented, the current federal deficit could be converted to a surplus without raising taxes.

Instead of streamlining the government, why not concentrate on managing its programs better?The answer is that efforts along this line, going back to the Committee of Economy and Efficiency in Government appointed by Taft in 1910, have failed repeatedly.

Is government downsizing possible?Sure, if enough people demand it, but our political leaders typically hear much more about how additional money should be spent than they do about how existing programs should be eliminated to save money.

In summary, this is a sound and useful book.Putting its recommendations into practice, however, may prove easier said than done.

Almost too easy
Edwards' take on the role of federal government, in the first few chapters, is a stunningly refreshing look at what our budget should be according to our constitution.Definitely not a partisan writer...equally blasts the GOP and Dems. ... Read more

Product Description
Are you ready to start planning for tomorrow?

The Amazing Secret To Creating A Family Budget That Leads You Out Of Debt, Fills Your Savings Accounts, And Escorts You To Your Next Vacation!

Have you ever heard, “The first step is admitting there’s a problem?” You may or may not have a spending problem – but you can’t create a family budget without first being honest with yourself.

Here is just SOME of the information you will find inside:

=> The secret to why we can spend, spend, spend – and never know where the money went. (Page 6)

=> How to sit down with bank statements, checking accounts, stock portfolio’s and a list of assets to find out your true financial status. (Page 7)

=> 7 types of assets that have real value – that you may not know to include as part of your self worth. (Page 8)

=> Why this guide is different than other “budgeting” books. (It has to do with our “hands-on” approach.) (Page 8)

=> 5 main categories of spending that your budget will allow (don’t worry, this should make you happy!) (Pages 9-10)

=> 9 defenses of budgeting to tell your partner if they need convincing. (Page 10)

=> 26 simple tricks to help you keep to your budget (without grinding your teeth). (Pages 11-12)

=> 12 reasons why starting a family budget will empower you like never before (and help you sleep at night). (Pages 13-14)

=> 3 most common reasons why budgets fail. Know what to look out for and you’ll avoid these budget busters. (Pages 14-15)

=> What most financial advisors will tell you to keep motivated. Hint: It involves something good for you. (Page 16)

=> Why it’s important to set one main goal. (Page 17)

=> 11 successful characteristics of a family budget that you may want to make sure your budget has (if you want to turn your life around for the better) (Page 17)

=> 5 step-by-step actions to take on your way from financial mess to pillar of (wealthy) success. (Page 18)

=> 13 common expenses that you may forget to add to your budget if you’re not careful. (Pages 19-20)

=> 6 categories to separate your payment information into (to make sure there aren’t any unexpected bills that could bust your budget) (Page 21)

=> What to do if your expenses total more than your income. (Pages 21-22)

=> How to handle your paycheck strategically to make sure your bills get paid. Hint: This trick is so good, you won’t notice how responsible you are being. (Page 23)

=> Why it’s important to splurge every once in a while. (Page 23)

=> What does fiscal awareness mean? And why is it the first technique you should start applying. (Page 25)

=> The 17 rules to family budgeting. Print these out and post them on your refrigerator. (Pages 26-28)

=> 10 important processes creating a budget must provide for. (Page 30)

=> 11 secrets to budgeting found deep within the world wide web. (Pages 31-33)

=> 14 secret weapons for stopping the reach to your purse or wallet. Tried and tested, these are guaranteed to cut down your spending. (Pages 33-35)

=> 11 steps to changing your attitude towards money and turning yourself into a saver instead of a spender (with some fun exceptions). (Pages 37-38)

=> The secret to overcoming unforeseen obstacles. (Pages 39-40)

=> 10 reasons to stop spending now. (Or else it might be too late.) (Pages 41-42)

=> Why you must confront your debt now – and how to do it painlessly. (Pages 43-44)

=> 12 steps for curbing your debt. (Page 44)

=> 11 dynamite ways to have fun with little to no money. You may have forgotten about these. (Page 45)

=> 25 final thoughts of wisdom on family budgeting to keep you moving forward in a positive (financially free) future. (Pages 46-50)

And there’s MUCH more ... Read more

Product Description
This is a 3 pages document which contains - USA's Patriot Act, Defenses against biological terrorism & Securing America's borders.

The 9/11 attacks also caused the implementation of the USA PATRIOT Act. The USA PATRIOT Act is short for The Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001. Know as simply the Patriot Act, this American act was signed into law by President George Bush on October 26, 2001 with minimal debate. The Patriot Act is designed to expand the authority of the U.S. law enforcement agencies within the United States and abroad in order to fight and prevent terrorism. The Patriot Act also provides U.S. law enforcement agencies the authority to search telephone and email communications, medical, financial and other records of persons who are suspected to be terrorists. The Patriot Act however has been criticized because it weakens the protection of civil liberties and has been the cause of many indefinite detentions of numerous immigrants and for the different sneak and peek searches of homes and businesses by law enforcement agencies. ... Read more

Product Description
Unlike the quote provided above, seemingly reflective of general opinion on family budgets
today, we will attempt to take a much more positive approach to budgeting, as a family
oriented, user-friendly, financial management and planning tool and life-enabler.

However, when reflecting on family budgeting and inquiring as to why not more families are
actually using it, it becomes self-evident that similar skepticism runs rampant and deep in reality and society, even globally so. ... Read more

Product Description
This digital document is an article from The New American, published by American Opinion Publishing, Inc. on February 1, 2010. The length of the article is 1671 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

Citation Details
Title: Monopoly money.(Correction, please!)(the federal government's stimulus package)
Author: William P. Hoar
Publication: The New American (Magazine/Journal)
Date: February 1, 2010
Publisher: American Opinion Publishing, Inc.
Volume: 26Issue: 3Page: 42(2)

Distributed by Gale, a part of Cengage Learning ... Read more

Product Description
Budget of the United States Government, Fiscal Year 2007. Includes budgets and analysis for: Department of Agriculture (USDA), Department of Commerce (DOC), Department of Defense (DOD), Department of Education (ED), Department of Energy (DOE), Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Department of Homeland Security (DHS), Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), Department of Justice (DOJ), Department of Labor (DOL), Department of State (DOS), Department of the Interior (DOI), Department of the Treasury, Department of Transportation (DOT), Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), Corps of Engineers, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), National Science Foundation, Small Business Administration, Social Security Administration, and other agencies. Volume 2 includes Analytical Perspectives of the US Budget for 2007. Also included is a supplemental CD-ROM. ... Read more

Product Description
About this Money Saving Book:A Message to ReadersYou probably think of loans and credit cards as services — as ways to borrow money and buy things. And of course, you're right about that. But given the astounding array of credit-related services available today, with their varying degrees of complexity and costs, it's smart to think of mortgages, credit cards and auto loans as products — tangible items that you should research and compare before you buy, and then use with care.The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation wants to help you reap the benefits of loans and credit cards at the lowest possible costs. That's why this special edition of our quarterly FDIC Consumer News is a collection of 51 simple, practical tips and other guidance that can help you save hundreds, if not thousands, of dollars.In this special edition you'll find ideas and information on topics such as how to: get the best possible interest rates on loans and credit cards; avoid paying unnecessary fees; find "emergency" loans at affordable prices; and steer clear of credit-related rip-offs and scams.At the FDIC, we not only help keep your money safe in insured bank accounts, we also want to help you keep more of your money.In this Booklet:Simple strategies for cutting costs any time:Cutting Your Costs: Simple Strategies for Saving Money on Loans and Credit CardsRefinancing: Tips for Mortgages and Other CreditBorrower Beware: How to Avoid Fraudulent or Deceptive DealsSpecial Tips:Taking Charge of Your Credit CardsHome Loans: How to Keep Costs from Going Through the RoofAuto Loans: Take Control of the Financing Before You Take Control of the WheelWhen You Need Money Fast: Sources of Affordable CashPaying for College ... the Smart WayFinancing a Small Business: Saving Money to Help Your Company Grow ... Read more

Customer Reviews (1)

You Can't Get Any Better Information on Saving Money
This Book comes straight from the US Government.If you trust the US Government, this book will give you all the information you need about Saving Money, that is current and accurate. ... Read more

Product Description
Eisner argues that the federal deficit as currently measured is inaccurate and misleading. When inflation is properly accounted for, he points out, a dramatically different picture of the deficit occurs. In light of these new deficit figures, Eisner challenges current eco nomic theory and interpretations of our recent past. He finds that the deficit has not been as large as recently measured and that efforts to reduce the deficit may do more harm than good. This book will spark serious debate among economists and policymakers. The clarity of its arguments and strength of its evidence are convincing. Strongly recommended for academic and large public libraries. Richard C. Schim ing, Economics Dept., Mankato State Univ., Minn.

Copyright 1986 Reed Business Information, Inc. ... Read more